The history of Macy’s Thanksgiving Parade: 5 facts you may not know (2024)

As far as holiday traditions go, the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade is about as essential to the cozy November holiday as turkey and stuffing.While it’s had some interruptions and mishaps along the way, the show has still managed to go on almost every year for nearly a century.Let’s look back at five historical facts about the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade:1. It was originally a Christmas paradeThe original store was about 20 blocks south on Sixth Avenue near 14th Street. Macy’s has been at its current flagship location, at Broadway and 34th Street, since 1902. Continuing expansion made the location what Macy’s called the “world’s largest store,” an entire city block with more than 1 million square feet of retail space.In celebration, employees organized a Christmas parade in 1924 featuring “floats, bands, animals from the zoo and 10,000 onlookers,” according to a Macy’s history page. It also started way up at 145th Street. The parade concluded with Santa Claus and the unveiling of the store’s Christmas windows. Three years later, the Christmas Parade was renamed the Thanksgiving Day Parade.Macy’s didn’t invent the practice. Philadelphia has the oldest Thanksgiving Day parade: Its Gimbels Thanksgiving Day Parade, now the 6ABC - Dunkin’ Thanksgiving Day Parade, debuted in 1920.2. The parade was first broadcast on the radioYou had to use your visual imagination when the first broadcasts of the parade took place in 1932 – that’s because they were on the radio.The parade was first televised in 1946 in New York and then nationally on NBC the next year.3. The balloons have been around almost since the beginningAccording to Mental Floss, the balloon attractions debuted in 1927, inspired by a balloon float. Even then, they were massive – one was a 60-foot dinosaur – and, in those days, they had more to deal with than just high winds and crazy weather: Until 1938, an elevated train ran down Sixth Avenue.Well-known characters have been part of the parade since that 1927 outing. Felix the Cat was there from the beginning, and Mickey Mouse joined in 1934, the same year that featured a balloon based on popular entertainer Eddie Cantor. “Peanuts” characters, especially Snoopy – who made his first appearance in 1968 – are regular visitors.One tradition didn’t last long. The balloons were originally allowed to float away, and those who found them got a gift certificate from Macy’s.4. The route has changed over timeFor years, the parade’s Midtown route went right down Broadway, Manhattan’s spine. But in 2009, the route was moved to Seventh Avenue because of new pedestrian plazas along Broadway. It was changed to Sixth Avenue in 2011. Given the parade’s draw as a tourist attraction, this did not go over well with some folks.For 2019, the route started at 77th Street and Central Park West, where it took a left turn at 59th Street. It continued to ride past Central Park until it reached Sixth Avenue. From there, it headed down to 34th Street, where it hung a right and ended at the flagship store.And because of the pandemic, 2020 saw a very shortened only-for-TV route near the flagship store.You can check out the 2.5-mile route for 2023 on Macy’s website.5. The parade has seen other obstaclesIn 1957, a wet day got wetter for people near a Popeye balloon: The character’s hat filled with water and drenched parade watchers. The same thing happened in 1962 with a Donald Duck hat.Superman once lost his arm to tree branches.But the worst was probably 1997, a blustery day in the Big Apple. During that parade, winds reached more than 40 miles per hour, and the balloons were difficult to control. One balloon struck a lamppost and injured four people; one woman was in a coma for a month. The Pink Panther threatened a woman holding its ropes.“The balloon was caught on top of me and my daughter,” she told The New York Times. “We thought it was going to smother us.”

As far as holiday traditions go, the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade is about as essential to the cozy November holiday as turkey and stuffing.

While it’s had some interruptions and mishaps along the way, the show has still managed to go on almost every year for nearly a century.

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Let’s look back at five historical facts about the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade:

1. It was originally a Christmas parade

The original store was about 20 blocks south on Sixth Avenue near 14th Street. Macy’s has been at its current flagship location, at Broadway and 34th Street, since 1902. Continuing expansion made the location what Macy’s called the “world’s largest store,” an entire city block with more than 1 million square feet of retail space.

In celebration, employees organized a Christmas parade in 1924 featuring “floats, bands, animals from the zoo and 10,000 onlookers,” according to a Macy’s history page. It also started way up at 145th Street. The parade concluded with Santa Claus and the unveiling of the store’s Christmas windows. Three years later, the Christmas Parade was renamed the Thanksgiving Day Parade.

Macy’s didn’t invent the practice. Philadelphia has the oldest Thanksgiving Day parade: Its Gimbels Thanksgiving Day Parade, now the 6ABC - Dunkin’ Thanksgiving Day Parade, debuted in 1920.

2. The parade was first broadcast on the radio

You had to use your visual imagination when the first broadcasts of the parade took place in 1932 – that’s because they were on the radio.

The parade was first televised in 1946 in New York and then nationally on NBC the next year.

3. The balloons have been around almost since the beginning

According to Mental Floss, the balloon attractions debuted in 1927, inspired by a balloon float. Even then, they were massive – one was a 60-foot dinosaur – and, in those days, they had more to deal with than just high winds and crazy weather: Until 1938, an elevated train ran down Sixth Avenue.

Well-known characters have been part of the parade since that 1927 outing. Felix the Cat was there from the beginning, and Mickey Mouse joined in 1934, the same year that featured a balloon based on popular entertainer Eddie Cantor. “Peanuts” characters, especially Snoopy – who made his first appearance in 1968 – are regular visitors.

One tradition didn’t last long. The balloons were originally allowed to float away, and those who found them got a gift certificate from Macy’s.

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4. The route has changed over time

For years, the parade’s Midtown route went right down Broadway, Manhattan’s spine. But in 2009, the route was moved to Seventh Avenue because of new pedestrian plazas along Broadway. It was changed to Sixth Avenue in 2011. Given the parade’s draw as a tourist attraction, this did not go over well with some folks.

For 2019, the route started at 77th Street and Central Park West, where it took a left turn at 59th Street. It continued to ride past Central Park until it reached Sixth Avenue. From there, it headed down to 34th Street, where it hung a right and ended at the flagship store.

And because of the pandemic, 2020 saw a very shortened only-for-TV route near the flagship store.

You can check out the 2.5-mile route for 2023 on Macy’s website.

5. The parade has seen other obstacles

In 1957, a wet day got wetter for people near a Popeye balloon: The character’s hat filled with water and drenched parade watchers. The same thing happened in 1962 with a Donald Duck hat.

Superman once lost his arm to tree branches.

But the worst was probably 1997, a blustery day in the Big Apple. During that parade, winds reached more than 40 miles per hour, and the balloons were difficult to control. One balloon struck a lamppost and injured four people; one woman was in a coma for a month. The Pink Panther threatened a woman holding its ropes.

“The balloon was caught on top of me and my daughter,” she told The New York Times. “We thought it was going to smother us.”

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The history of Macy’s Thanksgiving Parade: 5 facts you may not know (2024)

FAQs

The history of Macy’s Thanksgiving Parade: 5 facts you may not know? ›

The Parade first took place in 1924, tying it for the second-oldest Thanksgiving parade in the United States with America's Thanksgiving Parade in Detroit (with both parades being four years younger than Philadelphia's Thanksgiving Day Parade).

What is the history of the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade facts? ›

The Parade first took place in 1924, tying it for the second-oldest Thanksgiving parade in the United States with America's Thanksgiving Parade in Detroit (with both parades being four years younger than Philadelphia's Thanksgiving Day Parade).

What are some fun facts about Macy's? ›

The May Department Stores Company was incorporated. Macy's Herald Square location became the largest store in the world, following completion of the 7th Avenue addition. 10,000 people watched Macy's first parade, now known as Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade.

What was missing from the first Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade? ›

While the parade ditched the live animals, it grew to include intricate floats, celebrities, performances and marching bands and cheerleaders. Despite being held on Thanksgiving, a cheery Santa Claus still makes an appearance.

What is the history of the first Thanksgiving Day parade? ›

Originally known as the Macy's Christmas Parade, Thanksgiving Day, November 27, 1924 was the beginning of an annual tradition. In an effort to boost holiday sales and highlight Macy's new store, employees organized the parade and animals from the Central Park Zoo were featured.

What is the history of Macy's? ›

In 1858, a small dry goods shop opened its doors on the comer of 14th Street and 6th Avenue in New York City. Over 150 years and 800 stores later, we've proudly grown into "America's Department Store," bringing our customers an experience that goes beyond just everyday shopping.

What is the history of Thanksgiving? ›

Thanksgiving, which occurs on the fourth Thursday in November, is based on the colonial Pilgrims' 1621 harvest meal. The holiday continues to be a day for Americans to gather for a day of feasting, football and family.

What is Macy's real name? ›

The company changed its name from Federated Department Stores, Inc., to Macy's, Inc., in 2007.

What is Macy's first name? ›

Macy's (originally R. H. Macy & Co.) is an American department store chain founded in 1858 by Rowland Hussey Macy.

Why is there a Thanksgiving parade? ›

The first Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade was held in 1924. At the time, most of the department store's employees were first generation immigrants to America, and they wanted to celebrate their newfound love of country with a festival similar to the ones their parents had participated in when they were living in Europe.

What went wrong at the 1997 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade? ›

The 71st Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade was held on November 27, 1997, under high winds, which led to multiple mishaps involving the parade's signature balloons. A Cat in the Hat balloon collided with a lamppost, knocking off its arm and sending a spectator into a month-long coma.

What is the oldest float in Macy's parade? ›

In 1927, Felix the Cat (seen here in 1932) kicked off a new era by becoming the first balloon in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade. The original Felix balloon was filled with air rather than helium, and was held up by stilts.

Who pays for Macy's parade? ›

Who pays for the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade? The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is completely privately funded by the Macy's brand itself. Macy's considers the beloved spectacle its “annual gift to the nation,” but that's not to say there isn't profit potential.

How old is Macy parade? ›

It is the world's largest parade, and its second-oldest, having started in 1924. The event is held in Manhattan on Thanksgiving Day and has been televised nationally on NBC since 1953. The Parade is known for its helium balloons of famous cartoon and pop culture characters, which on average reach six stories tall.

Has a Macy's balloon ever flown away? ›

Felix the Cat Flies Away in the 1927 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade. Felix the Cat was the parade's first-ever balloon, debuting in 1927. But there wasn't a plan on how to deflate him after the event, according to TIME, so handlers released him — and he promptly popped.

How many miles is the Macy's parade? ›

Where can I watch the Parade this year? Spectator viewing on Thanksgiving Day will be managed by our partners in the NYPD, along our traditional 2.5-mile route, which stretches from the Upper West Side to Midtown.

Why did the Macy's Thanksgiving parade start? ›

The first Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade was held in 1924. At the time, most of the department store's employees were first generation immigrants to America, and they wanted to celebrate their newfound love of country with a festival similar to the ones their parents had participated in when they were living in Europe.

What are the origins Macy's Day parade? ›

It was originally a Christmas parade

In celebration, employees organized a Christmas parade in 1924 featuring “floats, bands, animals from the zoo and 10,000 onlookers,” according to a Macy's history page. It also started way up at 145th Street.

What happened at the 1997 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade? ›

A Cat in the Hat balloon collided with a lamppost, knocking off its arm and sending a spectator into a month-long coma. There were at least four injuries overall, including another serious head wound from the same incident.

What is the history of the parade floats? ›

Float history

Parade floats were first introduced in the Middle Ages. Churches used pageant wagons as movable scenery for passion plays, and craftsmen with artisan guilds built pageant wagons for their specified craft.

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